The ICO has ordered Alzheimer’s Society to take action after it found serious failings in the way volunteers at the charity handled sensitive data.
It discovered that volunteers were using personal email addresses to receive and share information about people who use the charity, storing unencrypted data on their home computers and failing to keep paper records locked away.
In addition, it found that the charity had not trained volunteers in data protection, its policies and procedures were not explained to them and there was a lack of staff supervision.
The failings concerned a group of 15 volunteers recruited in 2007 to help dementia sufferers and their families or carers seek NHS healthcare funding. Over a seven-year period, the group handled 1,920 cases. This included the drafting of reports including sensitive information about the medical treatment, care needs and mental health of the people they were trying to help.
Since the ICO identified the issues in November 2014, the charity has made improvements, however the ICO has issued it with an enforcement notice due to concerns that more needs to be done. If the charity does not comply with the enforcement notice it could face prosecution.
In addition to these issues, the charity’s website was hacked earlier in 2015, which put at risk around 300,000 email addresses, 66,000 home addresses, phone numbers and some birth dates.
The ICO made a series of recommendations in the wake of the attack. While the charity implemented most of them, it failed to undertake manual checks of its website, which the ICO believed to be crucial in detecting vulnerability. The enforcement notice also requires the charity to undertake these checks.
Other recommendations made by the ICO have also failed to be implemented fully. In 2010 it agreed to a series of security measures after several unencrypted laptops were stolen during an office burglary, and it has also been the subject of two audits – in March 2013 and March 2014 – which made recommendations about data security.
ICO head of enforcement Stephen Eckersley said:
“In failing to ensure volunteers were properly supported, this charity showed a disappointing attitude towards looking after the very sensitive information that people trusted them with. Our investigation revealed serious deficiencies in the way The Alzheimer’s Society handles personal information. Some of these have been addressed, but the extent and persistence of the charity’s failure to do as we’ve asked means we must now take more formal action.”
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